![]() Air cushion boat
专利摘要:
Propulsion for boats (10) by jets of compressed air inside a pair of parallel longitudinal channels (11) open underneath, placed below the hull, substantially horizontal, one on each side of a third wider axial channels (13) suitable for formation, as a consequence of the movement of said boat, of a cushion of air that sustains the hull when sliding over the water. 公开号:SU1695824A3 申请号:SU894613330 申请日:1989-01-19 公开日:1991-11-30 发明作者:Солари Франко 申请人:Франко Солари (IT); IPC主号:
专利说明:
1 S I /five FIG. 2 5 days N3 about oo “V #
权利要求:
Claims (5) [1] 1. An air cushion boat comprising a hull, under the flat bottom of which, along the vertical sides of the channels, are equal in width rectilinear channels parallel to each other open from below with the possibility of forming air cushions under them, while holes are made in the rear of the aft above each side channel , and inside the case there are mounted controls, an injection screw with a drive located in the inlet channel, and air ducts for pneumatic communication of this inlet channel of the screw with a cavity from the side channels through the indicated openings, moreover, in the aft part of each of the side channels behind the specified hole at the bottom, a guiding reflector is installed using the hinge, characterized in that, in order to improve performance, the bottom is made with a central longitudinal rectilinear channel, which placed along the diametrical plane between the side channels, open from below and configured to form an air cushion under it, and its width is greater than the width of each of the mentioned side channels, wherein each duct inside is made with a shut-off valve located in front of the hole in the bottom, and each guide reflector is made with the possibility of its extension from the housing to overlap the corresponding side channel. [2] 2. Boat pop. 1. characterized in that the discharge screw and its input channel are located in the bow of the housing, while the input channel is equipped with a grill installed in front of the specified screw, and the drive of this screw is made in the form of an internal combustion engine. [3] 3. Boat pop. 1, characterized in that. that each of these channels in the cross section is profiled along an arc of a circle, and the side channels in the cross section are in the form of a semicircle. [4] 4. Boat pop. 1, characterized in that. that the vertical sides of the hull outside the lower part are made with zygomatic boules, which are located above the lower edges of the side channels open at the bottom. [5] 5. The boat on PP. 1, 2 and 4, it is important that the shut-off valves and guide reflectors are made with a device for controlling their position in the form of hydraulic cylinders associated with a hydraulic unit, and the controls are equipped with an instrument panel and levers coupled in pairs, of which two levers - forward, two levers - left forward and right forward, respectively, and two levers - small left and small right, respectively. g Figure 1 Fi g. 6
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1695824A3|1991-11-30|Air cushion boat US7856812B2|2010-12-28|Exhaust device of eight-cylinder engine US3967446A|1976-07-06|Exhaust relief silencing apparatus for marine propulsion systems US7556548B2|2009-07-07|Exhaust device for outboard motor US4887692A|1989-12-19|Noise reducing device for marine propulsion US7856813B2|2010-12-28|Exhaust system for eight-cylinder engine US4002136A|1977-01-11|Marine exhaust system US7930883B2|2011-04-26|Exhaust device of six-cylinder engine US3772887A|1973-11-20|Exhaust system for three cylinder engine US5299961A|1994-04-05|Valve arrangement for an exhaust passage in a marine propulsion unit US5036805A|1991-08-06|Outboard engine US4821684A|1989-04-18|V-type engine GB1134495A|1968-11-27|Improvements in air intakes for supersonic jet propulsion engines US5472361A|1995-12-05|Marine propulsion unit NZ510994A|2002-09-27|Thruster with ducts on either sides of vessel contained within surrounding duct US6283809B1|2001-09-04|Outboard motor exhaust system JP2002130066A|2002-05-09|Driving device of outboard motor US20020061689A1|2002-05-23|Exhaust system for watercraft KR930019984A|1993-10-19|Gas chamber structure of diesel engine CA2230324A1|1998-10-03|Jet-propelled boat JP2001097277A|2001-04-10|Bottom structure of small ship JPH0667757B2|1994-08-31|Outboard engine US4950191A|1990-08-21|Water jacketed exhaust relief system for marine propulsion devices US6041745A|2000-03-28|Two-cycle engine GB1362694A|1974-08-07|Ship retarding system
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 DK97888D0|1988-02-25| EP0315625B1|1990-11-14| AT58345T|1990-11-15| AU6376786A|1988-02-24| AU607402B2|1991-03-07| PT83642A|1986-11-01| JP2572404Y2|1998-05-25| CA1268998A|1990-05-15| JPH0660594U|1994-08-23| GR862431B|1986-12-23| JPH01503290A|1989-11-09| DK97888A|1988-02-25| NO165908B|1991-01-21| PT83642B|1993-01-29| NO880761L|1988-02-22| NO880761D0|1988-02-22| NO165908C|1991-05-02| DE3675664D1|1990-12-20| KR960001841B1|1996-02-06| WO1988000903A1|1988-02-11| IT1208000B|1989-06-01| DK164030C|1992-09-28| EP0315625A1|1989-05-17| US4993349A|1991-02-19| BR8607362A|1989-08-15| KR880701660A|1988-11-04| DK164030B|1992-05-04| ES2002383A6|1988-08-01| IT8621336D0|1986-07-31|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 RU2548213C1|2013-11-15|2015-04-20|Виталий Валериевич Кожевин|Air cushion catamaran| RU2557129C1|2014-09-02|2015-07-20|Михаил Иванович Голубенко|Method of development of extra pressure of compressed air for air cushion vehicle and device to this end| RU2592755C2|2014-10-20|2016-07-27|Андрей Павлович Лисицын|Hydro-aerodynamic propulsor, principle for aero-gliding on water| RU2600555C1|2015-09-21|2016-10-20|Леонид Константинович Матросов|Amphibious ship on compressed pneumatic flow| RU2614367C1|2016-04-18|2017-03-24|Вадим Михайлович Голубенко|Device for implementation of hovercraft travel and control mode| RU2675279C1|2018-04-20|2018-12-18|Михаил Иванович Голубенко|Device for reducing hydrodynamic resistance of bottom of vessel on compressed pneumatic air flow| RU2675744C1|2018-05-07|2018-12-24|Михаил Иванович Голубенко|Vessel on compressed pneumatic flow control provision method| RU2711129C1|2019-04-01|2020-01-15|Евгений Николаевич Рудомин|Device for reduction of hydrodynamic resistance of ship hull bottom on compressed airflow| RU2737560C1|2020-06-15|2020-12-01|Михаил Иванович Голубенко|Vessel on compressed airflow|US1408178A|1920-11-20|1922-02-28|Downing Virgil Sidney|Boat construction| US1656411A|1926-10-12|1928-01-17|John H Thomas|Marine craft| US1837508A|1928-06-27|1931-12-22|Murray T Quigg|Speed boat| US1792031A|1929-06-21|1931-02-10|Carlton A Price|Pneumatic boat propulsion| US1795596A|1929-11-06|1931-03-10|John O Fleming|Boat propelling and steering apparatus| US1960826A|1933-03-31|1934-05-29|Gioachino Petovello|Boat| FR1192127A|1956-04-09|1959-10-23|Motors for nautical vehicles| US2993462A|1959-06-25|1961-07-25|Park E Gough|Jet tunnel boat| US3164123A|1964-01-08|1965-01-05|Charles T Sundquist|Marine propulsion| US3937164A|1974-11-20|1976-02-10|Austin Aeromarine, Inc.|High speed water craft apparatus| JPS5853495B2|1977-06-23|1983-11-29|Hitachi Maxell| JPS5539824A|1978-09-11|1980-03-21|Yoshihiro Sakata|Directional control device of hovercraft| JPS55127273A|1979-03-22|1980-10-01|Yamaha Motor Co Ltd|Boat with chine| US4393802A|1980-05-16|1983-07-19|Rizzo Salvatore A|Boat hull with underside channel|US5158033A|1991-02-19|1992-10-27|Evans Carmi G|Air cushion vehicles| US6045420A|1999-01-19|2000-04-04|Small; Mark S.|Semi-enclosed surfacing propeller driver system including air induction| US6250246B1|2000-07-21|2001-06-26|Darryl W. Hubley|Boat hull system| CN2463256Y|2001-02-07|2001-12-05|杨清太|New ship| WO2005009833A2|2003-07-30|2005-02-03|Buddie Gordon Miller|Slotted hulls for boats| US7458332B2|2005-07-22|2008-12-02|Jim Wilson|High speed marine vessel| US7814853B2|2008-12-08|2010-10-19|Adams Parke S|Forced air cavity and control system for watercraft| US7992507B2|2008-12-08|2011-08-09|Adams Parke S|Forced air cavity and control system for watercraft| DE102012020537A1|2012-10-19|2014-04-24|Peter Laurent Gellings|Drive means for ships| US8818587B1|2013-01-10|2014-08-26|Brunswick Corporation|Systems and methods for controlling movement of propulsion units on a marine vessel| CN103241356A|2013-05-14|2013-08-14|巴柏赛斯船舶科技(上海)有限公司|Vessel pneumatic propulsion system| RU2713320C1|2019-04-09|2020-02-04|Ооо "Центр Качества, Надежности И Долговечности Зданий"|Device for reduction of hydrodynamic resistance of ship hull bottom on compressed airflow| RU2721365C1|2019-11-22|2020-05-19|Вадим Михайлович Голубенко|Control system of small vessel on compressed airflow | RU2729314C1|2020-01-10|2020-08-06|Михаил Иванович Голубенко|Amphibious vessel on compressed airflow with submerged screw propulsor| RU2733667C1|2020-02-04|2020-10-06|Вадим Михайлович Голубенко|Method for obtaining additional compressed air pressure of amphibious ship on compressed air flow|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 IT8621336A|IT1208000B|1986-07-31|1986-07-31|PROPULSION FOR AIR JET VESSELS IN PAIR OF LONGITUDINAL CHANNELS UNDER THE HULL.| 相关专利
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